అహంకారం 3 (హాజీ ఫాల్కే కధ)
When we are treading the spiritual path, we want to be free
of ego. But to overcome the faculty of mind might be tough. We don’t have to be
disenchanted. If we have Guru’s grace we can achieve any thing. Faith and
patience are the essence of spiritual path. We have to have faith in our Guru
and should be able to show patience. The scripture (Bhagavadgita) says
Ahankaram Balam Darpam Kamam
Krodham Parigraham!
Vimuchya Nirmamaha Shanto Brahma Bhuyaaya kalpate !!
Having abandoned egoism, strength, arrogance, anger, desire, and
covetousness, free from the notion of “mine” and peaceful,—he is fit for
becoming Brahman.
One who
identifies one self with body and mind,
is said to have egotism. This is the reason why that person belives that
he is the doer fo all actions. If we can get rid of this feeling where we feel
that we are body and mind, we can be free of ego. To teach this kind of
practice Baba used real life circumstances so that he can advance us in the
spiritual path. We can now talk about Haji Falke Siddique story and meaning
behind that. The story in Satcharita goes as follows.
Once a Muslim,
resident of Kalyan, by the name of Siddique Falke, after a pilgrimage to Mecca – Medina , arrived at Shirdi. That old Haji stayed in the Chavadi facing the north. For the
first nine months Baba was displeased with him and was not ready to meet him. The
auspicious hour did not come for him. His wearisome trips were futile (i.e.
between the north Chavadi and the Masjid). He tried different
ways and means but could never exchange glances (with Baba). The Masjid was
always open to everyone. No one was debarred or prohibited. But that Falke had
no permission to mount the steps of the Masjid.
Falke became
internally dejected. ‘What kinds of karmas
have been instrumental that my steps cannot enter the Masjid.
What sins have I committed? By what turn
of events, will Baba be propitious towards me and come forward towards me’ –
that was the sole thought, day and night, in Falke’s mind, like the throbbing
of his own heart. In the meanwhile, somebody advised him not to be dejected like
this ‘Take Madhavrao’s help and your heart’s desire will be fulfilled’. Before
taking Nandi’s darshan, can Shankar become propitious? He approved of
following this method and liked the idea of using this means. On the face of
it, the listeners will think this to be an exaggeration. But, this was the
experience, in Shirdi, at the time of darshan. Whoever desired to be with Baba,
without any disturbance, to have a dialogue, he was required to go with
Madhavrao, at the outset. Who has come, from where, and wherefore? – For the
purpose of telling all this in a sweet and suitable manner and to introduce
(Madhavrao was required). Then Samartha became willing to talk. The Haji heard
all this and persuaded Madhavrao. He said: “Once, at least, dispel my turmoil.
Help me to attain the unattainable”.
With this pressure
on Madhavrao to find a suitable opportunity, he made a firm decision. Whether
the task was difficult or not, he would make an effort. He plucked up courage
and went to the Masjid. He broached the subject very delicately. “Baba,
that old man is greatly distressed. Please oblige him. That Haji has come to
Shirdi for your darshan after doing the Mecca – Medina
pilgrimage. How can you not be merciful to him? And not allow him to come into
the Masjid? Innumerable persons come, freely enter the Masjid,
take darhsan and leave quickly. Why is only this one lingering in vain? Be merciful towards him, just once. Meet him
in the Masjid. Then, he will also leave quickly, after asking the
question in his heart”. “Shama, the infant’s spume has not yet even dried on
your lips. If Allah’s grace is not with him, what can I do for him? If he does
not have an indebtedness of Allahmiya, can anyone climb (the steps of) the Masjid!
The Fakir’s actions are beyond understanding. And I have no control over them. So be it.
There is a narrow foot path beyond the Barvi
well. Go and ask him clearly if he will walk and come there correctly”.
The Haji said:
“However difficult it may be, I will walk correctly. But grant me a personal
meeting, and let me sit near his feet”.
Listening to the
answer from Shama, Baba said,
“Ask him further: Four times forty thousand
rupees, will you give to me?”
When Madhavrao gave
him this message, the Haji said: “What are you asking? If he asks, I will give
forty lakhs! Where lays the question of thousands! ”
Listening to this
answer, Baba said:
“Ask him. To-day we have a desire to
slaughter a goat in our Masjid. What part of the meat, do you wish?
Would he like bones with flesh, haunch or testicles? Go and ask that old man,
what he definitely wants”.
Madhavrao related
in detail to the Haji whatever Baba had said.
Haji emphatically
said: “I need nothing of all that. Give me whatever he wishes. But I have only
one desire. If I only get a morsel from the kolamba, I will have attained my object and my well-being”.
Madhavrao returned
with this response from the Haji. While he was presenting this statement, Baba
became wild with anger immediately. Picking up the kolamba and the water
pot in his own hands he threw them out of the door. Biting his hand noisily, he
came near the Haji. Holding his kafni with both hands and lifting it up,
he stood in front of the Haji and said:
“What do you think yourself to be? Are you
boasting in front of me? You are giving
yourself airs because of your age! Is that the way you recite the Koran!
You are vain because you have done the pilgrimage to Mecca ! But you do not realize who I am! ”
In this manner he
was reproached! Using unspeakable words! The Haji was dumbfounded. Baba then
turned back. While entering the courtyard of the Masjid, he saw the gardener’s
wife selling mangoes. He purchased all the baskets and sent them immediately to
the Haji. In the same way, he turned back immediately, and went again towards
that Haji. He took out Rs. 55/- from the pocket and counted them on his
(Haji’s) hands. Thereafter, there developed affection. The Haji was invited to
eat and both of them forgot all the past. The Haji was delightfully blissful. Then
he left and frequently came again. He took full pleasure in Baba’s affection.
Then Baba gave him gifts of monies, from time to time.
Meaning behind this story:
We can learn so much from this story.
Baba said “There is a narrow foot path
beyond the Barvi well. Go and ask him clearly if he will walk and come there
correctly”.
There is no such thing as Barvi well
physically but it could be the means of Sadhana (practice) and narrow path
means treading the path of austerity.
They can include Samadamadhi Shat sampatti. They
are the six virtues: (a) Sama:
Quietude in holding the mind steadily on the object of attention. (b) Dama:
Control—mastering of the powers of perception and of action, holding them from
running away. (c) Uparati: Cessation from leaning on outer things and
external objects. (d) Titiksha: Endurance of afflictions without
rebelling against them and without lamentation or grumbling. (e) Shraddha:
Faith or firm conviction of the truth about the soul, the science of the soul
and the Teachers of that science. (f) Samadhana: Self-settled ness in
the Pure Eternal in an increasing measure till permanency therein is attained.
Viveka is
discrimination—discernment between the Eternal and the non-eternal. These two
are not distant, somewhere far away, but here, near at hand. Both the Eternal
and the non-eternal envelop everything, and we have to discriminate between
them in eating and drinking, in waking and sleeping, in all the affairs of
life.
Vairagya is
dispassion or desirelessness, and freedom from self-indulgence. When we indulge
the self of sense we follow the non-eternal; when we free ourselves from the senses
it is because the Eternal has been glimpsed, however dimly.
Mumukshatavam - Desire
to be free from birth death cycle.
In this process we need to control the mind and make it
still, have patience for Guru’s grace and move towards the ultimate goal.
Next question was: “Ask
him further: Four times forty thousand rupees, will you give to me?”
Baba is asking here purity of faculty of mind (Mind, Buddhi,
Chitta and Ahankara). If we can annihilate these four then we can experience
self realization.
The third question was:
“Ask him. To-day we have a desire to slaughter a goat in our Masjid.
What part of the meat, do you wish? Would he like bones with flesh, haunch or
testicles? Go and ask that old man, what he definitely wants”.
He wanted to test
him to see whether he is really interested in worldly activities with a
passion. Bones with marrow indicates the creation. Bone marrow is responsible
for the birth of so many cells in the body. When we become dispassionate about
these worldly objects, we become eligible to walk this path. We can have so
many pilgrimages under our belt, it does not matter. We need to purify our
mind.
Guru keeps us straight with his harsh words, so that he can
get rid of some bad tendencies from our psyche. In the end Baba gave Falke
mangoes which indicate auspiciousness and Rs. 55. This denotes the 5 qualities
that he needs to acquire Knowledge of Self. We should never misunderstand this
as Guru getting angry at us. In reality this is a blessing. We should never
leave the feet of Guru. We have to learn to live with out this egotism and we
have to humble.
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